Personal Directives Act Takes Effect

Nova Scotians are encouraged to create their own personal directive to outline their wishes for care decisions if they are unable to make them.

The Personal Directives Act takes effect Thursday, April 1. The act allows people to put their personal care wishes in writing and to appoint a delegate to make decisions on their behalf. Instructions will be followed when the person may no longer be capable of making the decisions because of illness or injury.

"The Personal Directives Act will make a difference in the lives of many Nova Scotians," said Health Minister Maureen MacDonald. "This act can help patients, their loved ones and health-care professionals, by removing doubt, conflict and uncertainty during difficult and emotional times."

This new law makes it easier for all Nova Scotians to express their wishes and to appoint someone they trust to make decisions regarding their health and personal care. Health care, nutrition, residence, clothing, hygiene, safety, comfort, recreation and support services are examples of matters that can be expressed in a personal directive, without requiring the assistance of a lawyer.

"Many of us can relate to the unfortunate experience of having a loved one reach a state where they have to rely on others for assistance in making key decisions," said Justice Minister Ross Landry. "Before we reach that point, a personal directive can assist all of us. We should all take the initiative to prepare for a time when we may become vulnerable."

The legislation also provides instruction on the choice of a substitute decision-maker for health care decisions, if a personal directive has not been created.

"It is a sad fact of life that sometimes illness or injury occurs suddenly and without warning," said Community Services Minister Denise Peterson-Rafuse. "This legislation will allow people a further measure of control at a time when they may otherwise unable to communicate their wishes and values."

Nova Scotians can find the instructions and forms necessary for preparing a personal directive at www.gov.ns.ca/just .