Smaller Classes for P-2
Smaller classes and more teachers for our youngest students are part of the provincial government's plan to improve education in Nova Scotia. Education Minister Jane Purves today announced a three-year plan that will see classes in Grades primary, 1 and 2 limited to 25 students, beginning in primary next year. This plan includes $18 million and more than 170 new teachers over the period.
"Smaller classes mean young students are more likely to get the extra attention they need to learn basic skills in reading, writing and math," said Ms. Purves. "This is an important investment that will give our youngest students a better start at a better education."
In September 2003, a maximum of 25 students for all Grade primary classes will be in effect. The same maximums for Grades 1 and 2 will be in effect in 2004 and 2005, respectively.
The Department of Education will plan details with school boards over the course of the year. Planning will consider ways to minimize the number of combined-grade classes and exceptions for schools where classroom space is unavailable to accommodate extra classes.
"One question parents always ask their children in September is 'How many students are there in your class?'" said Kim Wright, school advisory council chair for École John W. MacLeod/Fleming Tower School. "Small class-size is valued because it allows students to receive more individual attention, which builds a strong foundation for success. Teachers can be more creative in their teaching, which allows students to be more creative in their learning. This new initiative is a step in the right direction."
Research consistently demonstrates that reducing class sizes in the early grades increases students' reading and mathematics scores. Follow-up studies show that students who start out in smaller classes get an academic advantage that stays with them through high school graduation.
"Coupled with other early childhood programs like Active Young Readers and Reading Recovery, our students will begin their education on the right foot and stay a step ahead throughout their school years," said Ms. Purves.
Class sizes have remained relatively stable in Nova Scotia over the last five years. However, according to 2001-02 statistics, almost 27 per cent of primary through Grade 2 classes in Nova Scotia have more than 25 students.
Today's announcement is part of Learning for Life, a plan to improve the quality of education. Ms. Purves said she will be announcing further details of the plan over the next several weeks.
"Learning for Life is a solid plan backed up by real dollars and a real commitment on the part of this government to help our students do better," she said.